Arranged By [Vocal And Rhythm] – Jackson*, Jam, Lewis*Backing Vocals – Janet Jackson, Lisa Keith, Terry LewisDrum Programming, Programmed By [Keyboards] – Jimmy JamKeyboards – Janet Jackson, Jimmy JamPercussion – Jimmy Jam, Terry LewisVocals [Additional] – Anthony Thomas, James "Popeye" Greer*, Jellybean Johnson, John McClain, Randy Ran, Rene Elizondo*Written-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*

Arranged By [Vocal And Rhythm] – Jackson*, Jam, Lewis*Backing Vocals – Janet Jackson, Terry LewisDrum Programming, Programmed By [Keyboards] – Jimmy JamKeyboards – Janet Jackson, Jimmy JamPercussion – Jimmy Jam, Terry LewisVocals [Additional] – Rene Elizondo*, Steve HodgeWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Jam & Lewis*Arranged By [Vocal] – Jackson*, Jam, Lewis*Backing Vocals – Janet Jackson, Jimmy Jam, Terry LewisDrum Programming, Programmed By [Keyboards], Keyboards, Sampler [Sampled Voices] – Jimmy JamWritten-By – James Harris III, Terry Lewis*

Arranged By [Rhythm And Vocal] – Jam & Lewis*Backing Vocals – Janet Jackson, Terry LewisDrum Programming, Programmed By [Keyboards] – Jimmy JamKeyboards – Janet Jackson, Jimmy JamPercussion – Jimmy Jam, Terry LewisWritten-By – James Harris III, Terry Lewis*

Arranged By [Rhythm And Vocal] – Jam & Lewis*Backing Vocals – Janet Jackson, Terry LewisBass – Terry LewisBrass [Tijuana] – Herb AlpertDrum Programming, Programmed By [Keyboards], Keyboards – Jimmy JamPercussion – Jimmy Jam, Terry LewisVocals [Additional] – Anthony Thomas, Rene Elizondo*, Steve HodgeWritten-By – James Harris III, Terry Lewis*

Arranged By [Rhythm And Vocal] – Jam & Lewis*Arranged By [Strings] – Lee Blaskey*Backing Vocals – Janet JacksonBass – Chris Brown Cello – Joshua Koestenbaum, Peter HowardConcertmaster – Hyacinthe Tlucek, Romuald TeccoConductor – Steve Barnett Drum Programming, Programmed By [Keyboards], Keyboards, Piano [Acoustic] – Jimmy JamHarp – Kathy KienzlePercussion – Jimmy Jam, Terry LewisViola – John Tartaglia, Tamas StrasserViolin – Carolyn Daws, Hanley Daws, Julie AyerViolin [Principal Second] – Elsa Nilsson, Frank Lee , Carl Nashan*, Tom Kornacker*Vocals [Additional] – Clarice Rupert, Jamila Lafleur, Reshard Taylor, Shante Owens, Sonja Robinson, Steven Wilson , Tarnika McDaniel, Tsehaye Marks, Warlesha RyanVoice [Newscaster] – Amy PowellWritten-By – James Harris III, Terry Lewis*

Arranged By [Rhythm And Vocal] – Jackson*, Jam, Lewis*Backing Vocals – Janet Jackson, Terry LewisDrum Programming, Programmed By [Keyboards], Keyboards – Jimmy JamPercussion – Jimmy Jam, Terry LewisWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*

Arranged By [Rhythm] – Jam & Lewis*Arranged By [Vocal] – Jackson*, Jam, Lewis*Backing Vocals – Janet JacksonBass – Terry LewisDrum Programming, Programmed By [Keyboards], Keyboards – Jimmy JamFinger Snaps – Johnny GillGuitar – Dave Barry*Percussion – Jimmy Jam, Terry LewisWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*

Arranged By [Rhythm And Vocal] – Jackson*, Johnson*Backing Vocals – Janet Jackson, Terry LewisBass – Terry LewisDrum Programming, Drums, Percussion – Jellybean JohnsonGuitar – Jellybean Johnson, Jesse Johnson, John McClainGuitar [6 & 12 String Electric] – Dave Barry*Organ, Synthesizer [Bass] – Jimmy JamProducer – Janet Jackson, Jellybean JohnsonProgrammed By [Computer] – David EilandVocals [Additional] – James "Popeye" Greer*, Jellybean Johnson, Jimmy Jam, John McClain, Rene Elizondo*Written-By – Janet Jackson

Arranged By [Rhythm And Vocal] – Jam & Lewis*Backing Vocals – Janet JacksonDrum Programming, Programmed By [Keyboards], Keyboards – Jimmy JamGuitar [Classical] – O. Nicholas Raths*Percussion – Jimmy Jam, Terry LewisWritten-By – James Harris III, Terry Lewis*

Arranged By [Rhythm And Vocal] – Jackson*, Jam, Lewis*Arranged By [Strings] – Lee Blaskey*Backing Vocals – Janet JacksonBass – Chris Brown Cello – Joshua Koestenbaum, Peter HowardConcertmaster – Hyacinthe Tlucek, Romuald TeccoConductor – Steve Barnett Drum Programming, Programmed By [Keyboards], Keyboards – Jimmy JamGuitar [Classical] – O. Nicholas Raths*Harp – Kathy KienzlePercussion – Jimmy Jam, Terry LewisViola – John Tartaglia, Tamas StrasserViolin – Carolyn Daws, Hanley Daws, Julie AyerViolin [Principal Second] – Elsa Nilsson, Frank Lee , Carl Nashan*, Thom Kornacker*Written-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*

Arranged By [Rhythm And Vocal] – Jackson*, Jam, Lewis*Backing Vocals – Janet JacksonDrum Programming, Programmed By [Keyboards], Keyboards – Jimmy JamPercussion – Jimmy Jam, Terry LewisTrumpet – Herb AlpertWritten-By – Janet Jackson, James Harris III, Terry Lewis*